Historical
Picture Postcards
Supplies of the above cards are still available at the
Historical Society
My Berlin Town
http://vimeo.com/23949575
My Berlin Town Sung by Linda Radkte at the
Congregational Church along with other Vermont Historical
Songs in September of 2010. Words by Dr. Arthur
Wentworth Hewitt and Music by William D. Bartlett
Berlin will
celebrate the 250th Anniversary of the Town
Charter on June
8, 2013
The
township of Berlin was granted on June 8, 1763, to Rev. Chauncey Graham
and sixty-three associates by Benning Wentworth, governor
of the Province of New Hampshire. The original charter is in
the office of the Secretary of State at Montpelier in the Surveyor General's Papers
(II, page 149 A-B).
The first Proprietors' meeting of record was held at Arlington, Vermont,
on May
17, 1785, and the town was organized and the
first town meeting held at Berlin, on March 31, 1791. Around these three dates-1763,
1785 and 1791-runs the story which I shall try to record
relative to the founding of the town of
Berlin.
In order that a true picture can be given of the
circumstances under which the township came into being, it
is necessary to show the unconventional manner in which all
the New Hampshire Grants under Governor Benning Wentworth
were made.
The customary procedure whereby lands in the American
colonies were granted began with a formal petition, signed
by the prospective grantees (or patentees, as they were
sometimes called) requesting a grant of a certain tract of
land. These petitions were sent to the governor of the
colony within which the land lay, and by him taken before
his councillors, and together they made (or withheld) the
grant, fixing the fees and terms and conditions of
settlement.
There are no such petitions extant in the
New Hampshire archives for lands
west of Connecticut River for the simple reason that they never
existed. Governor Wentworth pursued quite another course in
making his grants which was contrary to explicit orders
received by him in his Royal Commission from the British
Government which contained instructions for carrying out the
commands laid down in the Commission. The manner in which
these grants were made is set forth in a sworn deposition of
Joseph Blanchard, a surveyor and member of the New Hampshire
legislative assembly, made on March I, 1771, and
incorporated as Appendix XXVII of the famous document known
as State of the Right of the Colony of New York,
published in 1773.
The
details are outlined in Mary Greene Nye's
History of Berlin 1763 - 1820 which is under
Berlin Historical Societies Page in its
entirety.